Changing a child's surname is a common cause of conflict between parents, especially if they are separated, newly married to another partner or were not married to each other at the time the birth was registered. So who can change a child's surname and how?
Anyone can change their name by deed poll (using a deed of change of name) but sometimes additional consent from other parties with parental responsibility is needed. Your birth certificate will not normally be changed as this is a historical record of your name at birth.
What is a Deed Poll?
A Deed Poll is a legal document in which a person agrees to carry out an action set out in the document. For a Deed to Change Name, a person is simply agreeing to change their name and going forwards be known by their new name.
Who Can Make an Deed Poll Application?
For children, an application will need to be made by their parents using a specific application for minors. Importantly, all those with parental responsibility will need to consent to the name change.
If a care order is in place, the Local Authority will have parental responsibility so must consent to the name change. Speak to your case worker to discuss your reasons for wanting the change and to obtain their consent.
What is Parental Responsibility?
Parental responsibility as defined by S.3(1) Children Act 1989 is: 'all the rights, duties, powers, responsibilities and authority which by law a parent of a child has in relation to the child and his property'.
Essentially, it is the power to make practical and important decisions about a child such as where they go to school, where they live and what religion they follow.
Do I have Parental Responsibility?
Below is a breakdown of all those who have automatic parental responsibility:
- Mothers (regardless of whether married or divorced)
- Fathers married to the mother at the time of birth (and this is not lost if they later divorce)
- Fathers not married to the mother at the time of birth but who later marry the mother
- Anyone with a Parental Responsibility Agreement or Order from the Court providing Parental Responsibility
- Anyone whose name is registered on the birth certificate (even if unmarried) after 1 December 2003
- Anyone with a Residence Order prior to 22 Aril 2014

Check your legal rights as a parent on education, health and welfare decisions.
Try our Parental Rights Checker free, here on this site →Why Change a Child's Name?
There are many reasons why parents may wish to change a child's name and so this is really an endless list. However common reasons given include:
- Parents have split up following birth of the child and one parent no longer has contact with the child
- Parents have got married after birth of the child and wish to change the child's name to match their married name
- A parent is distressed that their child has the same name as an abusive former partner and this may have an impact on their care of the child
- The child has not been known by their legal name for a long period of time and is no longer known by that name
- A parent wishes all their children to have the same surname
If you need assistance with changing your child's name, speak to your local Citizen's Advice Bureau who can often provide free and independent legal advice.
Below are some answers to questions we're commonly asked.
What if the Other Parent Objects to the Name Change?
If one (or more) parties with parental responsibility will not consent to the name change, then you can apply to court to change a child's name. You will need to apply for a Specific Issue Order. The court will determine any such application by considering what is in the best interests of the child.
What if the Other Party Cannot be Contacted to Consent?
Sometimes a party with parental responsibility cannot be contacted (eg a father who was named on the birth certificate after 1 December 2003 but who has split from the mother and is no longer involved in the child's life).
In that situation it is possible for a child's name to be changed by deed poll. However the parent making the application must have made reasonable attempts to try to contact the other party/parties with parental responsibility. The deed poll service will want to see evidence of attempts to make contact. Evidence of this should normally include:
- Writing to the person's last known address (keep a copy of the letter)
- Emailing the person's last known email address (keep a copy of the email, and any can't deliver message if applicable)
It is important to note that even if the deed poll service allows a child's name to be changed in these circumstances, the passport office may still refuse to accept the name change. This is because they often use a more rigorous test when assessing whether reasonable attempts have been made to contact the other party. This is largely due to child abduction concerns. It is often better to consider applying to the court for an order permitting the change in these circumstances. Without opposition from the other party, an order is more likely to be granted.
Your situation may be slightly different. ask a question below ↓ and our editorial team will reply with our advice.
What if My Child's Name Has Been Changed but I Don't Have Parental Responsibility?
If a party without parental responsibility discovers that their child's name has been changed, they can apply to the court for the change to be reversed. There would however need to be a good reason for this.
[TIP: If you are applying to the court for a name change reversal, it would also be a good idea to apply for a Parental Responsibility Order at the same time. This will prevent further decisions (e.g your child's medical treatment, or where they will live) being made without your consent, or a court order.]
Can I Just Call my Child Something Different Without Changing their Legal Name?
A child can be given a "known name" which is different to their legal name. This is just similar to using a nickname. The child's true legal name will however still need to be used on official documents, such as academic certificates, and when for example registering your child at a doctors.
If a party with parental responsibility does not agree with the use of the child's "known name" then they can apply to the court for an order to stop the "known name" being used. The court is only likely to grant such an order with good reason though (e.g just because you dislike your son William being known as "Bill", you will not be given an order by the court to prevent this). It is therefore important if contesting this to clearly set out your reasons for the objection.
Where do apply for a Deed Poll application form?
There are many websites offering a service to change your name by deed poll but you can do this yourself directly via the government website here
I have a daughter who's surname is inder her real dad surname but we dont have any contact to the real dad anymore and it's been 3years now. Im hettong married to my new partner this upcomong year amd we are planning to possible change the last name of my first born child to the last name of my partner. Do i need to first ask my partner to legally adopt my kid before changing last name or can i already file change last name ?
During the pregnancy of our second child my ex wife and I agreed to change our first child's surname ( as our second child would have just my surname) so we would all share the same family name, which would have to be done via deed poll.
My ex wife and I seperated shortly after the birth of our second child and never had the opportunity to change our first child's surname.
My ex wife has filed for our second child's surname to be changed and include her maiden name as our first child.
How likely are the courts grant my ex wife's request?
for example: her current name is Lisa BOLD
I want to changed it to Lisa BOLD JONES or Lisa JONES BOLD
Thanks
My daughter dad is classed as medium risk towards adults and children he doesn't have contact at all with my daughter she's 4 this month and was wondering how I change my daughter's surname as she has her dad's and I would like her to have mine as I'm now married and he's like a dad to her I don't know his whereabouts or have his contact details.
If my son changes his surname, then I am legally correct to deduce he is not my son - legally, as he has taken another mans surname, and the legal father would in fact be his grandfather on his mothers side.
Is he effectively adopted ?
This has very far reaching ramifications in my view.
For example. If he is not my legally son, then, in the case of divorce, I am not liable for any maintenance payments etc.
Please advise.
My son's are 15 and 12, they have not seen their dad since approx 2009/2010. From 2002 to 2010 the boys dad was abusive (majority of that time we were not together, he was controlling and kept coming round (how I ended up having both boys) despite his abuse I was civil because of the children)) there had also been arranged visits via solicitors that he failed to keep up. I moved away as a final straw in 2012. He applied for access to see the boys but was denied by court due to his abusive history.
What is bugging me is their middle names that I only agreed to because I felt pressured into what he wanted, I also had no one telling me that I didn't have to have his surname on the certificate. Can I add my surname before their dad's surname rather than eliminate it (elimination part would be their decision or the boys have asked to adopt my current partner or 3 years surname) and can I change their middle names? As mentioned before boys do not have contact with their dad due to court saying no.
When my son was born myself and his father were amicable and wanted what was best for our son. As son as he was born he changed and hasn’t seen his son since he as a year old. My son is now nearly 3!! As we were amicable at the time my son carries his surname and he is on the birth certificate, which I wouldn’t have had any other way. As my son carries his surname and not mine am in a catch 22 here where I want him to have my surname but don’t know how to go about it. He doesn’t pay for his son and I have no idea we’re he is, not that that’s a issue. Better off without him.
Can he help me understand what kind of situation I am in if possible.
Many thanks
Thanks
He then took me to court and after a while was granted parental responsibility and contact every 2 weeks. Female judge asked that he undertake the domestic abuse course but this was overturned by a male judge who made a judgement based on the facade my ex presented that he is a good person and did not need the course. To this day I still suffer abuse from him now and again.
He suggested that we change the child's name to his surname but I tried to reason with him that it should be double barrelled as our daughter has used my surname for the past 10 years of her life, he will not see reason to this. I printed off a change of surname form and he signed it but I hadn't filled in the new name. He asked me what I intend to put down and I informed him that it will be a double barrel name. He objected to this. I still have the signed form.
Where do I stand legally? Secondly he does not give me any maintenance at all even though he was told by the judge that he should be looking after his child. As far as he is concerned I have a lot of money.
My daughter is 16 amd has changed her name via deed poll of her own choice.
Does her father still have to pay maintenance?
I have recently split up for my wife, we are still married, she has asked for my consent to double barrel my daughters surname, is this something I can object to, if I do consent do I have a say in which order the names are, ie my surname first followed by hers?
I'm concerned if I do agree and in the future she re marries would the double barrel name be changed to her new married name? where as if I don't agree to the name change initially would they still keep their original surname?
My question, Is my name change in the 1st place legal ? are all my documentations NI number legal ?
Thanks
A passport applicant in the UK must provide evidence to show that they have changed
their name and that they are using the name for all official purposes i.e. the name is part of their
everyday life and there is a clear link between the former name and the new name. The
applicant should provide at least one piece of evidence to show change of name and one piece
of evidence demonstrating use of name:-
Change of name evidence:
? marriage certificate
? civil partnership certificate
? Gender Recognition certificate
? enrolled deed poll
? change of name deed
? unenrolled deed poll
? adoption order/certificate
? act of Parliament
? certificate of naturalisation or registration
? statutory declaration/affidavit
? birth certificate (upon re-registration)
Use of name evidence:
? tax record (such as a letter form tax authority)
? employment record (such as an official letter from employer
? educational record (such as a school report)
? letter from central, regional or local government department
? driving licence (UK or overseas)
? national ID card or equivalent
? visa or residence permit
? medical/health card
? voters card
? bank statement (UK applications only
I now use my birth name Culbert.
This is on my official documents. Bank accounts etc.
I require to apply for my passport how do i do this
My little girl currently has my ex’s surname and he and I have agreed to double barrel her name to reflect her now two families. However, we cannot agree on the order of names and both want our surname to be last for our daughter. He does still see her regularly although offers no financial suppprt and I am her main carer. We are both adamant. Where can we go from here please?
Many thanks
Any advice would be great, thank you.
My son has my surname, he has just turned 6, my ex whom I have been split with for 4 years has decided she would like to double-barrel my childs surname. I don't want this for multiple reasons but nothing has been discussed with me, I intend to refuse as don't see why it would be in my sons interest, what happens if she marries, we were never married, why was it ok then and not now? Surely its a childs decision when they come of age? A name change is permanent and shouldn't be taken likely? Is it true mediation is required before she can process her request with court? I see my son regularly and would love to have him more, but she wont allow it. I have him every other weekend and every Wednesday. any advice welcome?
GOV.UK - guidance provides details of having to notify the change of name to the 'The Gazette', The Royal Courts of Justice, Strand, London. However, we've been advised by the online company that this isn't necessary, so long as both parents consent to changing the name, and that the deed poll document is sufficient for any establishment to accept our son's change of name (primarily his school).
Can you please clarify whether or not it is necessary to send notification to The Gazette, of our son's change of name to make it legally acceptable? Thank you.
I cannot get in tough with their biological father for several years, so cannot obtain his consent to change the surname. The children never took his surname. When I got married, I did not take his surname and on both of our children's birth certificates are my surname (not his). Since our divorce (8 years now), he has never financially supported the children and for the past 4 years doesn't make any attempts to see them. I want to change the children's surname because I got married, took my husband's surname, so now my and my youngest child's surnames are different from theirs.
Will deed poll be enough or I need to apply for the specific issue order?
I have always liked his surname better than mine but would this cause further problems for me if my child has his surname ? if in future he wanted parental rights ?
My 8 year old daughter has a double barrelled surname, mine and my ex boyfriends, we’ve been separated since she was 2, before she was born he was insistent that she not only be known by my last name hence the double barrel. I’ve since got married, my husband took my name as he didn’t want my daughter to feel left out and different (even though she’s double barrelled) from the rest of us and any future children we may have (we now also have a 2 year old daughter) she has weekly contact with her dad, but he has recently got married and taken his wife’s surname, which means our daughter now has a name that doesn’t belong to him. As he’s relinquished his surname am I entitled to change my daughters name to just mine without permission? He is on her birth certificate.
The point is right now they got divorce and she changed back her last name to what she had before married .
Can she change her son last name back .
Is this allowed, or am I within my legal rights to tell the school that she must be known and addressed by her christened name
I'm not sure about any out of school clubs that she attends and how I could influence them.
Many thanks
Thanks
Melanie Hilliard
Seems very unfair
( I am on my daughters birth certificate and have always been in my daughters life and have regular contact with her!)
I have now got remarried and changed both my daughters surname in their schools- at their request. Is it true that if my daughters are known by my new married name for 5 years then I can change their legal surname without bio Fathers permission? I have no idea where he is, no home address, email or even a contact number.
I want to re-marry and take my new partners name and change the part of my sons surname that is my maiden name to my new partners, however his father will not agree this. Can I apply to court on the basis that he already has my surname but obviously as I am changing mine I now wish him to have my new partners as a double barrelled to his fathers?
His birth father hasn't had contact since my son was a few months old, (he's now coming 6) however is on his birth cert. I am wanting to know when I marry will I be able to change my son's name to my husband's so as myself my two children and husband will all have the same surname. Thanks.
They later got married then spilt 18 months later.
I work in registration and advised my partner that his sons birth should have been 're registered which had been done and my partner is now on the birth certificate giving my partner parental responsibility however his son still has another mans last name.
Please could someone advise what we need to do to give him the correct surname, my partner is not yet divorced from her as she is refusing to pay towards the divorce so as they are still married does this make any difference on the name change
Me and my partner recently had a baby and consequently the new baby has a different surname to my first son. My first son is desperate to have the same surname as his "new Dad" and of the new baby.
My ex is refusing
What can I do?
Thank
Involved but he didn't want to know despite him being on the birth certificate. I want to get rid of his name and just have my name as my sons surname, I don't know where he is and have no way of contacting him, how do I go about this?
Thanks
Has an offence been committed?
She has always been known at school as howarth she starting high school
Will her exams from the government come in howarth or in her birth surname
Who do I have to contact
I've done her passport
Doctors dentist etc
It's just her national insurance number I'm struggling knowing the right people to phone or forms to fill in
My husband was previously married and in that marriage he brought up a child who was not biologically his, they applied for a passport and didn't want the daughter to find out she wasn't really his so they went to the court and sat in front of a panel who gave them some kind of an order to send off with the passport application to allow the daughters surname to show as his.
The daughters mom has since passed away and we are needing to do things that require birth certificate and passport evidence. It wasn't done by deed poll...,have you got any idea what kind of order would have been given??
When we eventually separated both children were known just as mine we all dropped his name he agreed to this at the school. However 5 year's on the school my children are now are threatening me to change my 11 year old son's back to just his can this happen after 11 year's?
My son currently carries my last name. My father brought it to my attention that I need to consider adding or changing my son's last name to his deceased Father's name since his father was an only child and he is a male. My son is 10 years old. It is something that I want to do, how should I go about actually changing or adding his last name. Thanks in advance.
Tonya.
Don't think this is right
But we have only ever used one which is mine
Me and his father agree if it's possible to remove his name so our son only has my surname how do we go about changing all of this legally please
Thankyou.
How do I find out if he has already done the change.
If he has, what is my right.
I was very young when I had my son and was not married yet so we opted to put both mother and farther name on his birth certificate as I was worried if we seperated for some reason I would be raising a child with a different last name and I did all the hard work anyway 21 years later we are married and have been for some time our son has always gone under his dad's name and it's never been a problem till he got his license he has to change I'd to include my last name and his saying how it's not his name as his never used it so my question is how do I legally drop my madden name off his birth certificate in new Australia
She is a single mother and never married before. She has a 4y old daughter. What is the procedure of changing the name of the child ? Which parties we have to contact regarding this change ? Is it possible to do this in Sri Lanka or we have to visit phillipine for that ?
Thanks in Advance..
Currently she is known by my surname at her nursery and i have requested this swell for at school. My daughter has said that she doesn't want to see her dad as he let her down. which is heart breaking but i have always said that i will never remind him to come see her.
can i change her surname by deed poll or do i need to apply to the court? surely if he has no contact with his daughter why should his surname be used?
i look forward to hearing from you with a response.
I'm from Nigeria and my girl friend is from slovakia, she live and work in germany for 19 years.She got divorced last year with her ex husband and have all divorce document with her. Rightnow she has my 2 weeks old daugther but on to register her birth certificate at the rathause here in germany, they told her my child can't have my surname that she have to wait for 300 days before she can have my name by the slovakish policy.
They want to register her to the ex husband surname .How can i appell against this decision?
i really need your help.
Thanks
Basit
What can I do I want 2 change my kids surname I hve been devorced from my kids father bt now that they on his surname he thinks he can do what he wants coz they have his surname he even had my daughter of 3yrs old baptised without my permission what can I do
what are my options?
The mother despite court contact order in 2010, after her 7 consecutive non appearance at court, prior that to that "order" frustrated all the moves, brainwashed and psychological manipulated the child against me on the bases of her "wishes and feeling".
Cafcass frustratingly recommend indirect contact via a Cafcass guardian to the court. In 2013, the court unfairly closed the onging case, for my non appearance, despite my several formal written complains to the court that I didn't receive any court notice for that particular hearing, of which I considered delibrate, but the court insisted I had to pay another court fee, to get the case reinstated and that totally got me frustrated. I then resorted to family mediation that didn't yield much meaning result, just to continuously, be able to support my own daughter. I was shocked to find out from her school, Cumberland sport secondary school, Newham London, that her surname has being changed without my consent, trying to delink me from my own biological daughter of whom I love dearly.
I would want to know, if there is anything I can do legally to challenge this "damaging" move, as she is about to take her final exams, especially now that she 16 year old already.
I am a separated dad.
My 4 years old son has his mother's surname but not mine.
I have been thinking of adding mine (to combine her surname and mine to our son's surname) for a while but she has never accepted my request so my question is, if i go through the court process would my request be granted?
PS: I am the biological father and I am on the birth certificate which means that I have the Parental Responsibility. I have a regular access to my son which has been set up by a court order.
Thanks
We are due to get married next year my partner wants to take my last name when we get married how can we change the children into my name as well so we all have the same name ??
Thanks
Another thing I have a 3 month old baby , with my soon to b husband... With a complicated delivery ... Bring exausthed when the social worker came in for registration I signed the paper w his dad but after realized I didn't put my maiden name.. Can I add it now?? I want both of my kids with the same last name...
Can we change it, what should we do?
Many thanks
Eva
My son was born with my last name.
His father insisted that we change my sons last name to match his.
I did agree to this (BIG MISTAKE).
My son's father left when my son was 9m old.
His father has never been a good payer of maintenance, and as of March 2015
he has stopped paying completely.
I would like to change my son's last name back to mine.
How would I go about doing this?
GRO
corrections.re-reg@gro.gsi.gov.uk
Telephone: 0300 123 1837
Thanks
I married last year and Husband, me and most importantly my 8 Year old daughter really want my husband to adopt her, she has an younger sister by me and my husband. The biological father has passed and his family have no contact with my daughter. what do we need to do and what issues
I divorced with two children with my ex husbands name. I am with a new partner and we wish to have a child. I hate the idea of having two children with one surname and another with a different name. My ex husband has agreed to a name change so I was wondering how I would go about it. Do I have to go through a deed pole or can I just chamge it like I did for my own maiden name??
Thanks. V x
Was married in South Africa to a Turkish man. Had a Child and we divorced when the child was three. i kept my married name to have the same name as my son. I subsequently had another son , father not on the birth certificate, and chosen for him to have the same surname as his brother and myself, which of course is my married surname. Now 8 Years later I am being threatened by my ex with legal action as I have had no permission to do this . I am the only parent on my second son's birth certificate and it was logical and the right decision for me that myself and my two sons have the same family name. Please advise if his claims are valid? Im my eyes i gave my son my name, not my ex husband's
I have two sons but different father. The first son father details is on the birth certificate while my second father details is not on birth certificate. But my sons are bearing their father surname.
Am in another good relationship and getting married soon, but I want to know if is possible to :
- Change my kids surname to their steps father surname.
- Do I need my son father consent before changing name? I don't even know where he is and am the one caring for the kids. But my new partner does help out with the kids and my first is happy to change his surname.
- must I be legally married or not before changing names.
Thank you
Advice would be much appreciated. Thanks.
I have two boys from a previous marriage. Myself and my husband divorced four years ago. I am now in a happy relationship and we are thinking of getting married although I have put this off as I do not want to be disassociated from my children by name. I would like to double barrel the boys names with their dads and hopefully my new married name. But their dad is a very awkward man and will do anything to make things complicated. If I take this to court am I likey to be granted the double barrel name for my boys? It just seems very unfair that I did not choose to be divorced and yet I may not be able to move forward because I will not be disassociated by name for my little boys. Any help would really be appreciated. Many thanks
What I'm looking for info for is what is my rights and what is my son's rights please any help I would really appreciate
I am getting married in a few months and my fiancé has known and loved my daughter for three years.
At the moment it's not an issue but when my fiancé and I have a baby, that baby will have our married surname and my daughter will have a different one.
My question is, can I double barrel her name so she has both her father's and my married name? Is this a good idea? Or shall I just leave her name as it is and think about it only if she mentions something? I just hate the idea of us all having one name and she has the name of someone she has no relationship with.
Louby
They plan to marry in august, now she has not suggested a change of surname yet for our son, but she is unpredictable and often cannot understand why the world does not march to her beat (im expecting a call after my son leaves education 'why has the CSA not gone in??'). Now if she wants a name change I will point blank refuse, afterall he has gone through primary school with my name already, I have regular contact with him, pay my child maintenance, work fulltime (never claimed dole) and have no criminal record to speak of. The only factor is that he would be the odd one out in a family of four, though that should be minimal, I only live two miles up the road.
Basically I would not be willing to let my son give up his surname, least not to someone my ex cheated on me with, has a criminal record and a family name that is made up of benefit cheats. What would be the likelihood of me coming out of this case the victor should it ever present itself (I don't think it would as she has fell behind in paying water rates and council tax so court fees would be a probable no-go)? If I did lose this I would lose all faith in the British justice system. Any comments would be appreciated.
father and I are still married, but we have not lived with him since 2012 following domestic abuse. He does not financially support them or make an effort to have contact. He lives abroad (in the EU -we are all British born ). Both would like to change their surnames to my maiden
name. Can we do this without his consent with the orders we have in place
Thanks,
Thank
Chris
As it is a rare scenario, (Residence being transferred to the unmarried father) I can't imagine anyone knows the definitive answer to that one but any thoughts are gratefully received!
refuses.what can I do all my school records and others are inthe combined names as are my brother and sister.
Many thanks
We were never married and I see my son every week and pay csa on time
My name is on his birth certificate and she now tells me she has changed his
Surname to hers without my knowledge or consent and is also using her surname
In school . Is this legal and what are my options
Regards Craig
to Simon Rust Visser - to reflect his father's surname as well.
Simon is going to high school next year and would prefer to have his dad's surname as well.
WE WERE NOT MARRIED AT THE TIME OF HIS BIRTH AND THEREFORE I LISTED ON MY SURNAME (RUST)
Please advise procedure to follow.
Thanks
Sunette Rust
Thanks
kind regards
I was given the case no each time i phone the call center , the case no is : 1206028486
please help me on this matter , my phone no is 0716219639 .
He saw our son until the age of 3 then stopped seeing him and I initiated contact again when he was 8 1/2 at my son's request. This contact has been sporadic for the last 18 months and has caused our son some issues both at home and school and our son has now said that he no longer wishes to see his dad again so contact stopped 3 months ago. Since writing to his dad 3 months ago to notify him of this decision he has not acknowledged my letter nor tried to contact our son or myself.
There is an Order which states that our son's surname is that of his father's but he wants to change it to that of mine and I want to know that given he is allowed to have an opinion about seeing his father can he also have one about his name?
and am i able to advise schools that i do not want the change to take place on a day to day basis
rob
I am soon to remarry and have come to realise that my sons surname is a bit of a mess, so I would like him to change this to simplify things .My sons fathers does not see him since fleeing to a refuge when he was 8 months ( he' now 3) . I am unable to approach the father asking for a name change and know it would be pointless . I know my ex personality and know he would get great satisfaction of saying no and being in controll. Any advise would be appreciated ,
I have since been married and my son now calls himself by my married name, can i change his name legally to the same surname as myself and my husband? if so how do i do this? Thanks.
You can lawfully change your name to a known as name without permission.
It just means that legal documents remain in the birth certificate name.
This was something we thought about doing too once we were married.
I am to be married this year, can i change their surnames to my new marital Name?
I am keen to understand where i stand and what she requires in order to do this.
Thank you and i look forward to hearing from you shortly
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